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Ball pythons are popular pets that are relatively easy to care for, but they do have specific needs that must be met to ensure they remain healthy and happy. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know to care for your ball python.
Enclosure
A ball python’s enclosure should be large enough for them to move around and explore, but not so large that they feel exposed or overwhelmed. And should also include a fair amount of clutter to provide A 20-gallon tank is a good starter size for a juvenile ball python, but larger enclosures will be necessary for larger snakes.
The enclosure should be outfitted with a thermostat controlled heat source, such as an under-tank heating pad or a ceramic heat lamp, to maintain a temperature range of 80-85 degrees Fahrenheit on the warm side of the enclosure and 75-80 degrees Fahrenheit on the cool side. An appropriate sized hide should be available on both the warm and cool side of the enclosure. A thermometer and hygrometer should be used to monitor the temperature and humidity levels in the enclosure.
The substrate in the enclosure should be a material that retains moisture, such as coconut fiber or cypress mulch. The substrate should be changed regularly to prevent the buildup of bacteria and other harmful substances.
Feeding
Ball pythons are carnivores and require a diet of small mammals, such as mice or rats. Hatchling ball pythons should be fed once a week, while adult ball pythons can be fed every two weeks.
Live or frozen-thawed prey can be offered to ball pythons, but live prey should be monitored closely to prevent injury to the snake. Prey should be appropriately sized for the snake and should not be left in the enclosure for more than 24 hours.
Handling
Ball pythons can be handled, but they should be allowed to settle in their enclosure for a week or two before being handled to reduce stress. When handling a ball python, it’s important to support their body and avoid gripping them too tightly. Handling sessions should be kept short and infrequent to avoid stressing the snake.
Ball pythons can suffer from a variety of health issues, including respiratory infections, mites, and scale rot. Regular health checkups with a veterinarian who specializes in reptiles can help prevent and treat these issues.
By following these basic care guidelines, you can ensure that your ball python remains healthy and happy for many years to come. Which can be upwards of 30 years FYI..
